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The Parable of the Blind Men and the Elephant: A Modern Reflection


In a time when information is more accessible than ever, the ancient parable of the blind men and the elephant has never been more relevant. This story, originating from the Indian subcontinent, tells of several blind men who encounter an elephant for the first time. Each one touches a different part of the animal—its trunk, tusk, ear, leg, side, and tail—and subsequently describes the elephant based on their limited experience. Naturally, their descriptions vary wildly, each insisting their perception is the correct one.



Hokusai, 'blind men and the elephant', from the Hokusai Manga, 19th century


The Parable's Timeless Lesson


The essence of the parable is clear: our understanding is often limited by our perspective. Each man is partly right in his description, yet all are fundamentally wrong about the whole elephant. The story illustrates the importance of humility and the recognition that our personal perspective is just one part of a larger truth.


Relevance in Today's World


In today's world, where the proliferation of information and opinions is unprecedented, the parable holds significant relevance. Social media platforms and news outlets bombard us with snippets of information, often leading to fragmented understandings of complex issues. In such an environment, it's easy to fall into the trap of thinking that the small piece we see or experience represents the entirety of the truth.



Ohara Donshu (1792–1857). Blind Men Appraising an Elephant, early 19th century


This phenomenon is exacerbated by confirmation bias, where people tend to seek out information that aligns with their preexisting beliefs and ignore or dismiss information that challenges them. As a result, discussions become polarised, and understanding becomes superficial.


The Critical Attitude: A Modern Necessity


One of the most pressing issues today is the lack of a questioning or critical attitude. Critical thinking involves analysing, evaluating, and synthesizing information from multiple sources before forming a conclusion. This approach is vital for a well-rounded understanding of any subject. However, the speed and volume of modern communication often discourage this thoughtful approach. People are more inclined to accept quick, convenient interpretations that align with their views rather than challenging themselves with diverse perspectives.



My etching, the first state, work in progress before aquatint


My Etching: A Visual Metaphor


To capture this modern dilemma, I created an etching of an elephant surrounded by people metaphorically blind. In my artwork, the elephant represents the complex, multifaceted reality of the world we live in. The various figures around it (including myself!) symbolise the general populace, often swayed by incomplete or biased information.




Detail of my etching


In the etching, people reach out, touching different parts of the elephant, just like in the parable. However, unlike the ancient story, these individuals have smartphones and tablets, highlighting how modern technology can contribute to our narrow perspectives. Instead of exploring the elephant with curiosity and openness, they are distracted by their devices, echoing how we often allow technology to limit rather than expand our understanding.


Embracing Curiosity and Critical Thinking


To move beyond the metaphorical blindness, we must cultivate curiosity and a critical attitude. This means actively seeking out diverse viewpoints, questioning the information presented to us, and being open to the possibility that our initial understanding might be incomplete or incorrect.


Conclusion


The parable of the blind men and the elephant serves as a powerful reminder of the limitations of our perspectives and the importance of seeking a more comprehensive understanding. In today's information-rich world, adopting a critical attitude is not just beneficial but necessary. Through my etching, I hope to inspire others to remove their metaphorical blindfolds, embrace curiosity, and engage in deeper, more meaningful explorations of the world around them. Only then can we hope to see the full elephant and understand the complex realities we face.

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©2021 by Edward Luper Art.

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